{"id":13789,"date":"2024-02-15T18:58:17","date_gmt":"2024-02-15T16:58:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/al-rawiya.com\/?p=13789"},"modified":"2024-07-04T10:02:15","modified_gmt":"2024-07-04T07:02:15","slug":"%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%b5%d9%91%d8%a9-%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8c-%d9%88%d8%a5%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%b2%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/al-rawiya.com\/ar\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%b5%d9%91%d8%a9-%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8c-%d9%88%d8%a5%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ba%d8%b2%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0635\u0651\u0629: \u0646\u0648\u0644\u064c \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0632\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"13789\" class=\"elementor elementor-13789 elementor-12245\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c518d67 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c518d67\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0e144db\" data-id=\"0e144db\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f883dc6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f883dc6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: justify; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\"><p><b>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: <\/b><br \/>\u0643\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u063a\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645\/\u0646. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2023. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0624\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51e6a54 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"51e6a54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39f4772 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"39f4772\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"573\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/The-busy-Market-of-Majdal-Asqalan.jpg?fit=800%2C573&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-13798\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/The-busy-Market-of-Majdal-Asqalan.jpg?w=3809&amp;ssl=1 3809w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/The-busy-Market-of-Majdal-Asqalan.jpg?resize=300%2C215&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/The-busy-Market-of-Majdal-Asqalan.jpg?resize=1024%2C733&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/The-busy-Market-of-Majdal-Asqalan.jpg?resize=768%2C550&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/The-busy-Market-of-Majdal-Asqalan.jpg?resize=1536%2C1100&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/The-busy-Market-of-Majdal-Asqalan.jpg?resize=2048%2C1467&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/The-busy-Market-of-Majdal-Asqalan.jpg?resize=1200%2C859&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/The-busy-Market-of-Majdal-Asqalan.jpg?w=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/The-busy-Market-of-Majdal-Asqalan.jpg?w=2400&amp;ssl=1 2400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97df67f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"97df67f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: center; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a. (1934 \u0648 1939) .. \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633)\u060c <\/span><a style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/pictures\/collection\/matpc\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646 (\u062c. \u0625\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0648 \u0625\u062f\u064a\u062b) \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u064a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-94b42ac elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"94b42ac\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ba3e129\" data-id=\"ba3e129\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e68fd59 elementor-drop-cap-yes elementor-drop-cap-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e68fd59\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;drop_cap&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: justify; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6f3fbd elementor-drop-cap-yes elementor-drop-cap-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b6f3fbd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;drop_cap&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: justify; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', sans-serif;\">\n    <span style=\"font-weight: 400; float: right; font-size: 4em; line-height: 0.8em; margin-left: 0.1em;\">\u0627<\/span>\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0632\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628: \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1950\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.palestine-studies.org\/ar\/node\/41978\" style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato; text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0641\u062c\u0631\u062a<\/span><\/a> \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u062d \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629\u00a0 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062f\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2023\/dec\/18\/gaza-israel-destroying-culture-and-identity\" style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato; text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 <\/span><\/a>\u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631. \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/amnesty.ca\/human-rights-news\/israel-opt-nowhere-safe-in-gaza-unlawful-israeli-strikes-illustrate-callous-disregard-for-palestinian-lives\/\" style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato; text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e\u064a<\/span><\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a 19 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2023\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0623\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629.\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6bef35e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6bef35e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-69f2245\" data-id=\"69f2245\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c09f0f8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c09f0f8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Annual-festival-at-the-Mausoleum-of-Hussain-in-Majdal.jpg?fit=768%2C534&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-13800\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Annual-festival-at-the-Mausoleum-of-Hussain-in-Majdal.jpg?w=3871&amp;ssl=1 3871w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Annual-festival-at-the-Mausoleum-of-Hussain-in-Majdal.jpg?resize=300%2C209&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Annual-festival-at-the-Mausoleum-of-Hussain-in-Majdal.jpg?resize=1024%2C712&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Annual-festival-at-the-Mausoleum-of-Hussain-in-Majdal.jpg?resize=768%2C534&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Annual-festival-at-the-Mausoleum-of-Hussain-in-Majdal.jpg?resize=1536%2C1069&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Annual-festival-at-the-Mausoleum-of-Hussain-in-Majdal.jpg?resize=2048%2C1425&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Annual-festival-at-the-Mausoleum-of-Hussain-in-Majdal.jpg?resize=1200%2C835&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Annual-festival-at-the-Mausoleum-of-Hussain-in-Majdal.jpg?w=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Annual-festival-at-the-Mausoleum-of-Hussain-in-Majdal.jpg?w=2400&amp;ssl=1 2400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c81420c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c81420c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: center; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644 (1943)\u060c <a style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/pictures\/collection\/matpc\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646 (\u062c. \u0625\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0648 \u0625\u062f\u064a\u062b) \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><p><a style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/resource\/matpc.21687\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3196ff0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3196ff0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1ad5b6b\" data-id=\"1ad5b6b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff4e5fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ff4e5fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: justify; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\">\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u0637\u0631\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0647\u0627 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0629) \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u062f\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0629 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0628\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644.<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0947e5d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0947e5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"573\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-Palestinian-weaver-tending-to-his-loom-in-Majdal.jpg?fit=800%2C573&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-13802\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-Palestinian-weaver-tending-to-his-loom-in-Majdal.jpg?w=3825&amp;ssl=1 3825w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-Palestinian-weaver-tending-to-his-loom-in-Majdal.jpg?resize=300%2C215&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-Palestinian-weaver-tending-to-his-loom-in-Majdal.jpg?resize=1024%2C734&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-Palestinian-weaver-tending-to-his-loom-in-Majdal.jpg?resize=768%2C550&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-Palestinian-weaver-tending-to-his-loom-in-Majdal.jpg?resize=1536%2C1101&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-Palestinian-weaver-tending-to-his-loom-in-Majdal.jpg?resize=2048%2C1468&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-Palestinian-weaver-tending-to-his-loom-in-Majdal.jpg?resize=1200%2C860&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-Palestinian-weaver-tending-to-his-loom-in-Majdal.jpg?w=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-Palestinian-weaver-tending-to-his-loom-in-Majdal.jpg?w=2400&amp;ssl=1 2400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33931d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"33931d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: center; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', sans-serif;\">\u0646\u0633\u0651\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644. (1934 \u0648 1939)\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633)\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/item\/2019710639\/\">\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633.<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a48694 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9a48694\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: justify; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', sans-serif;\">\u0648\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631<sup>3<\/sup>. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621<sup>4<\/sup>. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0632\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648<sup>5<\/sup> \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 500 \u0646\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631<sup>6<\/sup>.<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-581abde elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"581abde\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Zionist-forces-in-Majdal-Asqalan-during-the-Israeli-invasion.jpg?fit=800%2C534&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-13804\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Zionist-forces-in-Majdal-Asqalan-during-the-Israeli-invasion.jpg?w=1500&amp;ssl=1 1500w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Zionist-forces-in-Majdal-Asqalan-during-the-Israeli-invasion.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Zionist-forces-in-Majdal-Asqalan-during-the-Israeli-invasion.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Zionist-forces-in-Majdal-Asqalan-during-the-Israeli-invasion.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Zionist-forces-in-Majdal-Asqalan-during-the-Israeli-invasion.jpg?resize=1200%2C800&amp;ssl=1 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a58614c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a58614c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: center; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a. (1948)<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.palestineremembered.com\/Gaza\/al-Majdal-Asqalan\/Picture113436.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Palestine Remembered<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c8745a0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c8745a0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2689bd0\" data-id=\"2689bd0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a118249 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a118249\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: justify; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', sans-serif;\">\u0641\u064a \u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0635\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627<sup>7<\/sup>. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0625\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629.<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1865a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c1865a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"283\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Gaza-area-thobe-from-Isdud-village-in-Majdal-fabric.jpg?fit=300%2C283&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-13806\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Gaza-area-thobe-from-Isdud-village-in-Majdal-fabric.jpg?w=5450&amp;ssl=1 5450w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Gaza-area-thobe-from-Isdud-village-in-Majdal-fabric.jpg?resize=300%2C283&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Gaza-area-thobe-from-Isdud-village-in-Majdal-fabric.jpg?resize=1024%2C968&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Gaza-area-thobe-from-Isdud-village-in-Majdal-fabric.jpg?resize=768%2C726&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Gaza-area-thobe-from-Isdud-village-in-Majdal-fabric.jpg?resize=1536%2C1451&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Gaza-area-thobe-from-Isdud-village-in-Majdal-fabric.jpg?resize=2048%2C1935&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Gaza-area-thobe-from-Isdud-village-in-Majdal-fabric.jpg?resize=1200%2C1134&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Gaza-area-thobe-from-Isdud-village-in-Majdal-fabric.jpg?w=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Gaza-area-thobe-from-Isdud-village-in-Majdal-fabric.jpg?w=2400&amp;ssl=1 2400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62c5ea0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"62c5ea0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: center; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\">\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0641\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 V \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1935). \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b (\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631).<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d97484a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d97484a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a111ff2\" data-id=\"a111ff2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-966317d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"966317d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: justify; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', sans-serif;\">\n    <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><br><br>\n    \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0628. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062b\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f: \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 V \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0632\u0629. \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629.<br><br>\n    \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0628. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635 \u0648 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062c\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b.\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-107c4e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"107c4e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"580\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-group-of-women-and-young-kids.png?fit=800%2C580&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-13808\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-group-of-women-and-young-kids.png?w=3697&amp;ssl=1 3697w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-group-of-women-and-young-kids.png?resize=300%2C217&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-group-of-women-and-young-kids.png?resize=1024%2C742&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-group-of-women-and-young-kids.png?resize=768%2C556&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-group-of-women-and-young-kids.png?resize=1536%2C1113&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-group-of-women-and-young-kids.png?resize=2048%2C1484&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-group-of-women-and-young-kids.png?resize=1200%2C869&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-group-of-women-and-young-kids.png?w=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-group-of-women-and-young-kids.png?w=2400&amp;ssl=1 2400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aae6985 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aae6985\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: center; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (1934 \u06481939). \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633)\u060c <\/span><a style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/pictures\/collection\/matpc\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646 (\u062c. \u0625\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u064a\u062b)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 <\/span><a style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/pictures\/item\/2019708549\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5e123d0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5e123d0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d2019bf\" data-id=\"d2019bf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b7f194 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2b7f194\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: justify; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\">\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 X. \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629. \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0646. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631<\/span><a style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.inaash.org\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1969 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0632\u0629. <\/span>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fbf02e0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"fbf02e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"502\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Screengrab-of-collector-Widad-Kawar-and-Tania-Tamari-Nasirs-e-book-cover.png?fit=800%2C502&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-13810\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Screengrab-of-collector-Widad-Kawar-and-Tania-Tamari-Nasirs-e-book-cover.png?w=2940&amp;ssl=1 2940w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Screengrab-of-collector-Widad-Kawar-and-Tania-Tamari-Nasirs-e-book-cover.png?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Screengrab-of-collector-Widad-Kawar-and-Tania-Tamari-Nasirs-e-book-cover.png?resize=1024%2C643&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Screengrab-of-collector-Widad-Kawar-and-Tania-Tamari-Nasirs-e-book-cover.png?resize=768%2C482&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Screengrab-of-collector-Widad-Kawar-and-Tania-Tamari-Nasirs-e-book-cover.png?resize=1536%2C964&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Screengrab-of-collector-Widad-Kawar-and-Tania-Tamari-Nasirs-e-book-cover.png?resize=2048%2C1286&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Screengrab-of-collector-Widad-Kawar-and-Tania-Tamari-Nasirs-e-book-cover.png?resize=1200%2C753&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Screengrab-of-collector-Widad-Kawar-and-Tania-Tamari-Nasirs-e-book-cover.png?w=1600&amp;ssl=1 1600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/al-rawiya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Screengrab-of-collector-Widad-Kawar-and-Tania-Tamari-Nasirs-e-book-cover.png?w=2400&amp;ssl=1 2400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-380f3fd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"380f3fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: center; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\">\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c &#8220;\u062a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646&#8221;. \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a <\/span><a style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\"  href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/drive\/folders\/1e7qAWzOOInb0KX8LMuPH7jCE-XzVXiHE\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b.<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb71ee5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"eb71ee5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: justify; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\">\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0629 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data-id=\"1e2e1f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: justify; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', sans-serif;\">\n    <strong>\u062d\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u062b\u0627\u0631<\/strong><br><br>\n    \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a 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elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb4a349 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fb4a349\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: justify; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\">\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0640 <\/span><a style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\"  href=\"https:\/\/www.folkglory.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91d95a6 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"91d95a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11acf4f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11acf4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align: justify; direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato; font-size: 12px\"><style>\n.citation {<br \/>  font-size: 10px;<br \/>  font-weight: 400;<br \/>}<br \/><\/style>\n<div class=\"citation\"><sup>1<\/sup> Rajab, J. (1989). Palestinian Costume. Kegan Paul International.<\/div>\n<div class=\"citation\"><sup>2<\/sup> Rajab, J. (1989). Palestinian Costume. Kegan Paul International.<\/div>\n<div class=\"citation\"><sup>3<\/sup> Weir, S. (1989). <i>Palestinian Costume<\/i>. British Museum.<\/div>\n<div class=\"citation\"><sup>4<\/sup> Kawar, Widad. (2011) Threads of Identity: Preserving Palestinian Costume and Heritage. Rimal Press.<\/div>\n<div class=\"citation\"><sup>5<\/sup> Weir, S. (1989). <i>Palestinian Costume<\/i>. British Museum.<\/div>\n<div class=\"citation\"><sup>6<\/sup> Rajab, Jehan. (1989) Palestinian Costume. Kegan Paul International.<\/div>\n<div class=\"citation\"><sup>7<\/sup> Morris, B. (2003). The transfer of Al Majdal\u2019s remaining Palestinians to Gaza, 1950. In 1948 and after Israel and the Palestinians. essay, Clarendon Press.<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9cdd1d8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9cdd1d8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fa3e1a5\" data-id=\"fa3e1a5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d2ab9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9d2ab9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 style=\"direction: rtl; font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Lato;\">\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642:<\/h1>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0651\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629. 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href=\"https:\/\/www.gofundme.com\/f\/weavers-in-gaza?utm_campaign=p_lico+share-sheet-first-launch&amp;utm_medium=copy_link&amp;utm_source=customer&amp;fbclid=PAAabBTtPXiR7jYpnr0ACzRMVtJGo2ez1XR_tFzMrBDHMu4s6qP17_2niSwVc_aem_AQGPhWGYiDWc8oqt9cjLUbCvXDDZ0maUYSqfnK2lfBH9TDrYhAZndmDv-yJf8O52xh0\">\u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u0643\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u063a\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 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